Solar refrigerators/freezers for Cold Chain Systems

UNICEF
Solar refrigerators/freezers for Cold Chain Systems Request for information

Reference: RFI-DAN-2015-Solar refrigerators/freezers for Cold Chain Systems
Beneficiary countries or territories: Denmark
Registration level: Basic
Published on: 31-Mar-2015
Deadline on: 30-Apr-2015 16:00 (GMT 2.00)
Description

REQUEST FOR INFORMATION

This Request for Information is posted for the UNICEF Supply Division in Copenhagen.
 

Please find attached the RFI Summary Page [PDF]

 

Summary

UNICEF has been involved in access to essential vaccines for decades. In line with Good Distribution Practice (GDP) for health products including vaccines, UNICEF and partners are striving to protect the potency of time and temperature-sensitive pharmaceutical products by advocating for quality assurance systems which ensure that products are consistently stored, transported and handled under suitable conditions as required by the product specification and/or marketing authorisation.

Together with partners, UNICEF has identified significant opportunities in expanding the Cold Chain through the application of solar refrigeration technology at various tiers in the supply chain. With this Request for Information, UNICEF Supply Division seeks information about appropriate existing and new technological developments suitable for solar powered vaccine refrigerators and freezers, regardless of its status under the WHO prequalification mechanism for this product category.  We therefore invite industry, academia and other interested parties to respond to this Request for Information.

Background

As an organisation, UNICEF strives to realize the rights of all children by emphasizing equity. Working with the World Health Organization and others, UNICEF supports countries to counter preventable child deaths with lifesaving interventions. These interventions include, among others, scaling access to routine vaccination, support eradication of polio, and in general, support global strategies to introduce new and underutilised vaccines to ensure equity in protecting children from preventable diseases. Significant resources made available through global funding opportunities, including the GAVI Alliance and the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, will drive these initiatives in the decade to come. These interventions will increase pressures on supply chains not only to reach the most disadvantaged or excluded, but also to protect the integrity of product quality from source to destination to avoid waste and/or harm.

 

Solar powered refrigerator/freezer is an area of critical importance as it significantly contribute to equity through availing potent vaccine to remote and mostly hard to reach populations. This technology proved its suitability not only for routine immunization programs but also emergency situations. There are currently two types of technologies which are being used to power solar refrigerators as per WHO/PQS (Performance, Quality and Safety) standard, these are Solar Battery Powered refrigerators and freezers  and Solar Direct Drive refrigerators and freezers. End users for this technology are mostly front line health workers who are responsible to provide immunization service to the community.

 


 

The current UNICEF product portfolio is based on technologies prequalified under the WHO PQS  mechanism, and includes various sizes and technology of solar powered refrigerators such as Solar Battery Drive Refrigerators and Solar Direct Driver refrigerators. Refer to the most recent edition of the WHO PQS catalogue.

Challenges in solar refrigeration

UNICEF supports countries beyond the initial procurement of Cold Chain equipment. As such there are a number of challenges:

  1. Identifying robust technology solutions that are appropriate for resource-limited settings.
  2. Ensuring vaccine potency by deploying freeze- protection technology, controlling  temperature excursions and enabling rapid response to undesirable conditions, e.g. when excursions occur;
  3. Ensuring that proper installation and commissioning is done with minimal expertise.
  4. Conducting routine maintenance on timely basis by user who are most of the time a frontline health workers.
  5. Training on preventive and corrective maintenance of equipment.

Preferred Technology Requirements

In order to address the above challenges, UNICEF is interested in a spectrum of solar powered refrigeration technologies. Innovative systems from other branches of industry are also of interest, specifically those that rely on temperature controlled supply chains. Proposed solutions will be evaluated against these criteria:

 

  1. To what extent does the proposed solution address the above challenges?
  2. To what extent does the proposed solution yield an optimum result at minimum cost and effort?
  3. To what extent does the proposed solution meet the requirements for resource-limited settings?
  4. Does the proposed solution have a long life span without excessive need for maintenance?
  5. What are the requirements for maintenance and training, associated with the proposed solution?
  6. What are other requirements that the consumer should be aware of, to ensure full functionality of the proposed solution?
  7. Describe the cost implications and complexity of installation and routine use of the proposed solution.

Submissions

If you have an existing, new or emerging Solar powered refrigerator technology that has the potential to strengthen the Cold Chain System supporting immunisation in resource limited settings, then we would like to hear about it. You are encouraged to indicate any ongoing studies and research in this field, in which your organisation or firm is involved, even if results may not yet be available. However, ideally, proof of concept should be established. Technologies from other branches that could fit the profile could also be reported. Submit your information, on or before the closing date, to the email address given below, with ‘RFI Solar Powered Refrigerator/freezer’ in the subject line. Kindly include the following information:

 

  1. Name of submitting entity;
  2. Name and contact details of focal point;
  3. Description (and visuals, if available) of the proposed solution(s), its developmental stage and how it meets the requirements outlined above;
  4. Indicative cost indication; and
  5. Permission that the submission may be made public.

 

Briefly describe to what extent the proposed solution meets the WHO minimum requirements, as per the  WHO PQS catalogue, irrespective of whether the solution is WHO prequalified or not.

 

A summary of the results from this RFI will be published in the public domain and may be presented at meetings. Any information considered confidential should be marked as such. Submissions must be made by email. Questions can be directed to the persons below. Responses to questions may be shared publicly.

 

 

Submissions and question to:

 

Annika Salovaara

Health Technology Centre

UNICEF Supply Division

Oceanvej 10-12

2150 Nordhavn

Copenhagen, Denmark

http://www.unicef.org/supply

asalovaara@unicef.org

 

Questions can also be directed to:

 

Dereje Haile

Health Technology Centre

UNICEF Supply Division

Oceanvej 10-12

2150 Nordhavn

Copenhagen, Denmark

http://www.unicef.org/supply

dhaile@unicef.org